Antitrust Consent Decrees: How Protective an Umbrella?

An Umbrella Named Action Research

Action research is a means for creating meaning and promoting understanding of complex social situations, and improving the quality of human interactions and performance in those situations. Action research is one of the words that can be heard now frequently in the educational cycle, but there are several definitions for it. Literature review shows that several writers have referred to this co...

An Introduction to Umbrella Reviews

سخن سردبیر Editorial مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان دوره هجدهم، مهر 1398، 622-621     درآمدی بر مرور چتری An Introduction to Umbrella Reviews   محسن رضائیان[1]   M. Rezaeian   آیونیدیس (Ioannidis) در سال 2009 میلادی توضیح روشنی از مرور چتری (Umbrella review) ارائه کرده است. وی توضیح می‌دهد که یک مرور چتری به طور نظام‌مند به جمع‌بندی و ارزشیابی نتایج حاصل از چندین مرور نظام‌مند و ی...

How Digital Economics Revises Antitrust Thinking.PDF

1 Antitrust thinking and enforcement have traditionally been firmly grounded in conventional economic models of monopoly and oligopoly market structures, all fully and inevitably constrained by the " laws " of demand and decreasing returns. The new economics of " digits, " encompassing those goods (like software, books, and music) that are capable of being reduced to 1's and 0's (meaning electr...

Disgorgement as an Antitrust Remedy

My topic is an antitrust remedy that is legally available, enormously powerful, but seldom used—disgorgement. I want to ask what explains the rare usage of this remedy in antitrust cases and whether the reasons for its historic backstage status continue to apply today to dominant firm misconduct. More provocatively, given the growing obstacles to private and class action damage suits and the fr...

Why (and How) Fairness Matters at the IP/Antitrust Interface